Pregnancy Nutrition to Help Control Weight Gain
When
you are pregnant, you aren’t just catering to your needs –
you must always keep your baby’s needs in mind as well.
The health
of both you and your baby will depend on a number of
choices that
you will make.
Nutrition
Nutrition during your pregnancy is very important because
you are
eating for both you and your baby. To meet the increased
demands
during pregnancy you need around 20 grams of extra
protein and 300
Kcal of energy every day. You can easily meet your energy
needs by
eating more complex carbohydrates.
During your pregnancy, you require
more energy for the baby to grow properly. You also need more folic acid,
Vitamin B12, and iron for production of blood and muscles. Protein is very
important to the baby’s muscle and tissue development. You also
need extra protein for your
muscles. You will also need additional calcium so that your baby’s teeth and
bones properly develop.
Weight
Gain
It’s normal to gain weight during pregnancy. That weight
gain is
the result of the weight of the placenta, weight of the
fetus,
fluid retention, increase blood volume and fat. You are
expected
to gain between 25 and 35 pounds during your pregnancy.
If you
were underweight before you become pregnant then you are
expected
to gain between 28 and 50 pounds. If you were overweight
before
your pregnancy, you are expected to gain between 15 and
25 pounds.
If you are pregnant with twins, you should gain between
45 and 50
pounds. It’s important to have a healthy diet so that you
don’t
find yourself gaining too much weight.
You will have all kinds of
cravings throughout your pregnancy and feeding those cravings is okay as long
as you do it in moderation. Many times these cravings are for simple carbs,
which are packed with calories that are of no benefit to us. These calories can
quickly escalate the weight gain and that’s not what you want so remember
‘moderation.’
Eating healthy isn’t as difficult
as you might think. It starts with eating plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables,
which are packed with tons of nutrients but few calories. Always choose organic
whenever possible and wash your fruit and veggies well to avoid ingesting
pesticides and other toxins from non-organic foods. Even organic can become
cross-contaminated. Your diet should also include whole grains and lean meat.
Making good food choices will ensure that you do not gain more weight than you
should. It will also make it much easier to lose the weight after your baby is
born.
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