Pregnancy Nutrition During Your Third Trimester
If you are moving into the final
stretch of your pregnancy, the third trimester, for many women this feels like
the longest phase of the pregnancy. After all, this is a stage that is
increasingly awkward, there’s plenty of growth, it’s a busy time, you are
preparing your birth plan, and there can be physical symptoms such as
heartburn, indigestion, and constipation that increase.
Nutrient needs are at the highest
demand, as your baby triples its weight and size. Protein is needed for growth,
iron for blood and cells, and the brain requires optimal nutrition to complete
the developmental stage.
Zinc and magnesium are key during
the third trimester. Increasing your zinc positively affects the cell division
and DNA production. Most women are deficient in zinc even before they become
pregnant. The RDA is 3 mg of Zinc daily for a pregnant woman. Good sources
of Zinc include meat and oysters
have the highest amount of Zinc of all foods. Zinc can also be found in plants
and grains.
Magnesium is also very important,
not only to the development of healthy bones and muscles, but also to the
development of over 300 bodily enzymes that need Magnesium in order to function
properly. While we many not normally need that much Magnesium the RDA for a
pregnant woman is 320 mg. In studies, high levels of magnesium are linked to
preventing premature birth and a lower risk of a slow growing fetus. Some foods
that are high in magnesium include whole grains, beans, nuts and seeds,
seafood, and leafy green
vegetables.
During your third trimester you
will grow the most – in fact, you will put on an average of one pound per week
as the baby grows and gets bigger. That’s about 12 pounds in the last
trimester. If you’ve been eating a healthy diet all along and your weight, gain
is on track that’s terrific! Right now, your baby is converting
the food you eat into nutrition it
can use to provide for that rapid growth spurt as the end nears. Right now
small meals more often is a better to help to keep your digestion optimal. You
should also be eating foods that are high in fat content, which will keep
things moving smoothly.
It’s
not much longer now before you will have your baby in your arms so spend the
next few months making sure that your baby is getting all the nutrients it
needs – before long you’ll be many pounds lighter.
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